The Questia Online Library

نویسنده

  • AVNER ZIV
چکیده

Two experiments concerning humor in teaching and learning in higher education are presented. The first study used relevant humor in a one-semester statistics course in an experimental group and no humor in a control group. One hundred sixty-one students participated, and the results showed significant differences between the two groups in favor of the group learning with humor. No significant sex differences nor interactions were found. The second experiment was a replication of the first one, using 132 students in a one-semester introductory psychology course. The students (all females) were divided randomly into two groups. Humor was used in one, and the same teacher taught the second group without using humor. Again, significant differences were found: The group studying with humor had higher scores on the final exam. Explanations for the ways in which humor in teaching can influence student learning are given. HUMOR IN EDUCATION, as a research topic, is relatively new. Although more than 50 papers have been written praising the value of humor in teaching ( Powell & Andersen, 1985), very few research projects have tried to verify empirically this widely accepted idea. Unfortunately, when such research has been carried out, results showed that the introduction of humor into the teaching process did not improve learning. In one article, Gruner ( 1976 ) reviewed nine research projects investigating humor in teaching. All except one reached the conclusion that humor had no influence on learning. These studies, as well as many others, were conducted in artificial experimental settings rarely resembling real educational situations. Nonetheless, these disappointing results have discouraged researchers in the field and, although many continue to write about the importance of humor in teaching and learning, empirical studies have waned. Recently, there has been some renewed interest in research on the influence of humor in the educational processes in the United States and Europe. Two main research directions are most prominent. The first focuses on students' evaluations of teachers using humor in their classes, measuring affec-

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Growing competition for libraries

This article begins with an analysis of Questia’s online collection of digitized books and articles. Although the collection is not found to be a strong one, Questia’s strength lies in its ability to utilize the digital format to overcome many of the barriers and inconsistencies that undergraduate students encounter in a traditional brick-and-mortar academic library. Librarians can learn a lot ...

متن کامل

The Questia Online Library

ing religious values and organized religious systems, primarily because of Freud's (1) critical writing about religion. In spite of the contributions of a distinguished group of psychoanalysts [Chasseguet-Smirgel (2), Meissner (3), Ostow (4), Rizzuto (5), Zilboorg (6), and others] whose writings pointed to the compatibility of religious convictions and the psychoanalytic identity, I believe it ...

متن کامل

The Questia Online Library

As personified in jokers, fools, and clowns, humour is an integral part of human history [44]. Humour can lighten what might otherwise be dull, tense, or tedious situations. Common definitions of humour emphasize "amusement" and "laughter," implying some form of benign diversion. But recent research suggests that jokes are not "events" that are funny or harmful as such. Rather, joking entails a...

متن کامل

The Questia Online Library

Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is the most recent diagnostic label for children and adolescents who present with attention, impulse control, and overactivity problems. Children and adolescents with ADHD are commonly referred to family physicians, pediatricians, pediatric neurologists, and child psychiatrists and psychologists. The attention-deficit category has become increasin...

متن کامل

Developing the Persian Version of Online Health Information Seeking Questionnaire for Pregnant Women in Iran

Objective The speed and ease of using the Internet has made it one of the most important sources of finding health information for pregnant women. Examining the online health information seeking behaviors for each society requires the use of a standardized local tool. Therefore, this study aims to develop the Persian version of online health information seeking questionnaire for pregnant women ...

متن کامل

The State of Online Social networking among Library and Information Sciences Students

Background and Aim: The present paper discusses results of a study which aimed to explore the knowledge and use of Online social networking by MLIS students in Iran and to explore their perceptions of using that technology for academic and professional purposes, and challenges they face for using them. Method: The research method was explorative and empirical. Data was collected through a web-b...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

عنوان ژورنال:

دوره   شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2011